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  <dataset>
    <shortName>VG_DESORP</shortName>
    <title>Ammonium desorption of hyporheic sediments from Von Guerard Stream, McMurdo Dry Valleys, Antarctica (January 2019)</title>
    <creator>
      <individualName>
        <givenName>Joel</givenName>
        <surName>Singley</surName>
      </individualName>
      <address>
        <deliveryPoint>Institute of Arctic and Alpine Research</deliveryPoint>
        <city>Boulder</city>
        <administrativeArea>CO</administrativeArea>
        <postalCode>80303</postalCode>
        <country>US</country>
      </address>
      <electronicMailAddress>joel.singley@colorado.edu</electronicMailAddress>
      <userId directory="https://orcid.org">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7906-8491</userId>
    </creator>
    <creator>
      <individualName>
        <givenName>Michael</givenName>
        <surName>Gooseff</surName>
      </individualName>
      <electronicMailAddress>michael.gooseff@colorado.edu</electronicMailAddress>
      <onlineUrl>http://goosefflab.weebly.com</onlineUrl>
      <userId directory="https://orcid.org">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4322-8315</userId>
    </creator>
    <creator>
      <individualName>
        <givenName>Eve-Lyn</givenName>
        <surName>Hinckley</surName>
      </individualName>
      <electronicMailAddress>eve.hinckley@colorado.edu</electronicMailAddress>
      <userId directory="https://orcid.org">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7081-0530</userId>
    </creator>
    <metadataProvider>
      <organizationName>McMurdo Dry Valleys LTER</organizationName>
      <onlineUrl>http://mcmlter.org/</onlineUrl>
    </metadataProvider>
    <associatedParty>
      <individualName>
        <givenName>Renée</givenName>
        <surName>Brown</surName>
      </individualName>
      <electronicMailAddress>rfbrown@unm.edu</electronicMailAddress>
      <userId directory="https://orcid.org">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4986-7663</userId>
      <role>data manager</role>
    </associatedParty>
    <pubDate>2021-03-25</pubDate>
    <language>English</language>
    <abstract>
      <section>
        <para>
          <literalLayout>This data package provides analytic results for a laboratory assay on sediment samples collected in January 2019 from a transect (“P2”) across Von Guerard Stream (as described by&#160;Heindel et al. 2021), located in Taylor Valley, McMurdo Dry Valleys, Antarctica. We used excess sample from that study in a laboratory desorption assay to assess conductivity dependent desorption of ammonium. The assay was performed by mixing samples with potassium chloride treatment solutions that replicate the range of specific conductivities observed in Von Guerard Stream, shaking and centrifuging slurries, and analyzing filtered supernatant.&#160;</literalLayout>
        </para>
      </section>
    </abstract>
    <keywordSet>
      <keyword>ammonium</keyword>
      <keyword>hyporheic zone</keyword>
      <keyword>inorganic nitrogen</keyword>
      <keyword>nitrate</keyword>
      <keyword>nitrogen</keyword>
      <keyword>nitrogen cycling</keyword>
      <keyword>sediments</keyword>
      <keywordThesaurus>LTER Controlled Vocabulary</keywordThesaurus>
    </keywordSet>
    <keywordSet>
      <keyword>ammonium</keyword>
      <keyword>hyporheic zone</keyword>
      <keyword>inorganic nitrogen</keyword>
      <keyword>LTER</keyword>
      <keyword>McMurdo Dry Valleys</keyword>
      <keyword>nitrate</keyword>
      <keyword>nitrogen</keyword>
      <keyword>sediment</keyword>
      <keyword>Taylor Valley</keyword>
      <keywordThesaurus>Station Keywords</keywordThesaurus>
    </keywordSet>
    <keywordSet>
      <keyword>inorganic nutrients</keyword>
      <keywordThesaurus>LTER Core Areas</keywordThesaurus>
    </keywordSet>
    <intellectualRights>
      <section>
        <title>Data Policies</title>
        <para>
          <literalLayout>This data package is released under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0; http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which allows consumers (hereinafter referred to as “Data Users”) to freely reuse, redistribute, transform, or build on this work (even commercially) so long as appropriate credit is provided. Accordingly, Data Users are required to properly cite this data package in any publications or in the metadata of any derived products that result from its use (in whole or in part). A recommended citation is provided on the summary metadata page associated with this data package in the McMurdo Dry Valleys LTER Data Catalog (https://mcmlter.org/data), and a generic citation may be found on the summary metadata page in the repository where this data package was obtained. When these data contribute significantly to the contents of a publication, Data Users must also acknowledge that data were provided by the NSF-supported McMurdo Dry Valleys Long Term Ecological Research program (OPP-2224760). This data package has been released in the spirit of open scientific collaboration. Hence, Data Users are strongly encouraged to consider consultation, collaboration, and/or co-authorship (as appropriate) with the data package creator(s). Data Users should be aware these data may be actively used by others for ongoing research; thus, coordination may be necessary to prevent duplicate publication. Data Users should also recognize that misinterpretation of data may occur if they are used outside the context of the original study. Hence, Data Users are urged to contact the data package creator(s) if they have any questions regarding methodology or results. While substantial efforts are made to ensure the accuracy of this data package (with all its components), complete accuracy cannot be guaranteed. Periodic updates to this data package may occur, and it is the responsibility of Data Users to check for new versions. This data package is made available “as is” and comes with no warranty of accuracy or fitness for use. The creator(s) of this data package and the repository where these data were obtained shall not be liable for any damages resulting from misinterpretation, use, or misuse of these data. Finally, as a professional courtesy, we kindly request Data Users notify the primary contact referenced in the metadata when these data are used in the production of any derivative work or publication. Notification should include an explanation of how the data were used, along with a digital copy of the derived product(s). Thank you.</literalLayout>
        </para>
      </section>
    </intellectualRights>
    <distribution>
      <online>
        <url function="information">https://mcm.lternet.edu/content/ammonium-desorption-hyporheic-sediments-von-guerard-stream-mcmurdo-dry-valleys-antarctica</url>
      </online>
    </distribution>
    <coverage>
      <geographicCoverage>
        <geographicDescription>Transect type is "pool." Coordinates provided by Ruth Heindel on 24 September 2020.</geographicDescription>
        <boundingCoordinates>
          <westBoundingCoordinate>163.289283000000</westBoundingCoordinate>
          <eastBoundingCoordinate>163.289283000000</eastBoundingCoordinate>
          <northBoundingCoordinate>-77.619583000000</northBoundingCoordinate>
          <southBoundingCoordinate>-77.619583000000</southBoundingCoordinate>
        </boundingCoordinates>
      </geographicCoverage>
      <temporalCoverage>
        <singleDateTime>
          <calendarDate>2019-01-10</calendarDate>
        </singleDateTime>
      </temporalCoverage>
    </coverage>
    <contact>
      <individualName>
        <givenName>McMurdo Dry Valleys LTER</givenName>
        <surName>Information Manager</surName>
      </individualName>
      <electronicMailAddress>im@mcmlter.org</electronicMailAddress>
    </contact>
    <publisher>
      <organizationName>McMurdo Dry Valleys LTER</organizationName>
      <onlineUrl>http://mcmlter.org/</onlineUrl>
    </publisher>
    <pubPlace>McMurdo Dry Valleys LTER</pubPlace>
    <methods>
      <methodStep>
        <description>
          <section>
            <para>
              <literalLayout>Samples were collected in the lower reaches of Von Guerard stream in January 2019 along a transect P2 as reported by Heindel et al. 2021. Sediment sampling methods, metadata, and information regarding total extractable ammonium and additional ancillary data are also reported by&#160;Heindel et al. 2021.&#160;We utilized subsamples from the P2 (pool morphology) transect. Wet sediment subsamples were weighed in triplicate for each sampling location (1-5) into sterile 250 mL HDPE wide mouth bottles and kept frozen (-20 ºC) prior to running the assay. For the assay, we prepared five solutions of varying conductivities using potassium chloride. The specific conductivity of each treatment solution was measured using a benchtop probe and a three or four point calibration. Sediment samples were removed from the freezer and treatment solution was added to each bottle to achieve a 2:5 sediment:solution ratio by mass. Bottles were inverted three times and placed on a shaker table at 300 rpm for 1 hour. Slurries were centrifuged at 3000 rpm for 5 minutes and then the supernatant was filtered through glass fiber filters (GF/F) and stored frozen prior to analysis. Supernatant aliquots were analyzed by the Arikaree Environmental Laboratory at the University of Colorado Boulder. Potassium was measured by Method EPA 7000B on a Perkin Elmer Model AAnalyst 200 Atomic Absorption Spectrometer with a limit of detection of 0.004 mg K+ per liter. Chloride was measured by Method EPA 300.1 on a Metrohm 930 Compact IC Flex with a limit of detection of 0.03 mg Cl- per liter. Nitrogen as ammonium measured by Method 10-107-06-1-A on a Lachat Quickchem Flow Injection Autoanalyzer with a limit of detection of 0.005 mg N per liter. Nitrogen as nitrate plus nitrite measured by Methods 10-107-04-1-A and 10-117-07-1-B on a Lachat Quickchem Flow Injection Autoanalyzer with a limit of detection of 0.002 mg N per liter.</literalLayout>
            </para>
          </section>
        </description>
      </methodStep>
    </methods>
    <dataTable>
      <entityName>VG_DESORP</entityName>
      <entityDescription>This data table provides sediment sample information and concentrations of analytes for extraction solution blanks and sample aliquots. Data are organized by sampling location and treatment.</entityDescription>
      <physical>
        <objectName>mcmlter-strm-singley-vg_desorp-20210325.csv</objectName>
        <size>10668</size>
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            <numFooterLines>1</numFooterLines>
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            <url>https://mcm.lternet.edu/sites/default/files/data/mcmlter-strm-singley-vg_desorp-20210325.csv</url>
          </online>
        </distribution>
      </physical>
      <attributeList>
        <attribute>
          <attributeName>﻿DATASET_CODE</attributeName>
          <attributeLabel>Dataset code</attributeLabel>
          <attributeDefinition>Internal dataset code representing Von Guerard sediment desorption assay.</attributeDefinition>
          <storageType>string</storageType>
          <measurementScale>
            <nominal>
              <nonNumericDomain>
                <textDomain>
                  <definition>Internal dataset code representing Von Guerard sediment desorption assay.</definition>
                </textDomain>
              </nonNumericDomain>
            </nominal>
          </measurementScale>
        </attribute>
        <attribute>
          <attributeName>STRMGAGEID</attributeName>
          <attributeLabel>Stream Gage ID</attributeLabel>
          <attributeDefinition>Code representing stream gage station.</attributeDefinition>
          <storageType>string</storageType>
          <measurementScale>
            <nominal>
              <nonNumericDomain>
                <textDomain>
                  <definition>Code representing stream gage station.</definition>
                </textDomain>
              </nonNumericDomain>
            </nominal>
          </measurementScale>
        </attribute>
        <attribute>
          <attributeName>STREAM_NAME</attributeName>
          <attributeLabel>Stream name</attributeLabel>
          <attributeDefinition>Name of stream.</attributeDefinition>
          <storageType>string</storageType>
          <measurementScale>
            <nominal>
              <nonNumericDomain>
                <textDomain>
                  <definition>Name of stream.</definition>
                </textDomain>
              </nonNumericDomain>
            </nominal>
          </measurementScale>
        </attribute>
        <attribute>
          <attributeName>SAMPLE_ID</attributeName>
          <attributeLabel>Sample ID</attributeLabel>
          <attributeDefinition>Alphanumeric code indicating lateral location of sample on transect, treatment, and replicate id. 1-5 = lateral location from wetted margin on stream left to wetted margin on stream right, with 3 at the thalweg; 0,40,80,160,320 indicate treatment solution conductivity; A-C indicate replicate identifier.</attributeDefinition>
          <storageType>string</storageType>
          <measurementScale>
            <nominal>
              <nonNumericDomain>
                <textDomain>
                  <definition>Alphanumeric code indicating lateral location of sample on transect, treatment, and replicate id. 1-5 = lateral location from wetted margin on stream left to wetted margin on stream right, with 3 at the thalweg; 0,40,80,160,320 indicate treatment solution conductivity; A-C indicate replicate identifier.</definition>
                </textDomain>
              </nonNumericDomain>
            </nominal>
          </measurementScale>
        </attribute>
        <attribute>
          <attributeName>SAMPLE_TYPE</attributeName>
          <attributeLabel>Sample type</attributeLabel>
          <attributeDefinition>Alphanumeric code identifying sample type. Sample = treated sediment sample; solution_blank = treatment solution without sediment.</attributeDefinition>
          <storageType>string</storageType>
          <measurementScale>
            <nominal>
              <nonNumericDomain>
                <textDomain>
                  <definition>Alphanumeric code identifying sample type. Sample = treated sediment sample; solution_blank = treatment solution without sediment.</definition>
                </textDomain>
              </nonNumericDomain>
            </nominal>
          </measurementScale>
        </attribute>
        <attribute>
          <attributeName>LATERAL_POSITION</attributeName>
          <attributeLabel>Lateral position</attributeLabel>
          <attributeDefinition>Sample location identifier from lateral transect across stream. 1-5 = lateral location from wetted margin on stream left to wetted margin on stream right, with 3 at the thalweg.</attributeDefinition>
          <storageType>string</storageType>
          <measurementScale>
            <nominal>
              <nonNumericDomain>
                <textDomain>
                  <definition>Sample location identifier from lateral transect across stream. 1-5 = lateral location from wetted margin on stream left to wetted margin on stream right, with 3 at the thalweg.</definition>
                </textDomain>
              </nonNumericDomain>
            </nominal>
          </measurementScale>
        </attribute>
        <attribute>
          <attributeName>SC_US_CM</attributeName>
          <attributeLabel>Specific conductivity</attributeLabel>
          <attributeDefinition>Actual specific conductivity of treatment solution</attributeDefinition>
          <measurementScale>
            <ratio>
              <unit>
                <customUnit>microSiemensPerCentimeter</customUnit>
              </unit>
              <numericDomain>
                <numberType>real</numberType>
              </numericDomain>
            </ratio>
          </measurementScale>
        </attribute>
        <attribute>
          <attributeName>WET_SED_MASS_G</attributeName>
          <attributeLabel>Wet sediment mass</attributeLabel>
          <attributeDefinition>Initial sediment mass under field moisture conditions.</attributeDefinition>
          <measurementScale>
            <ratio>
              <unit>
                <customUnit>grams</customUnit>
              </unit>
              <numericDomain>
                <numberType>real</numberType>
              </numericDomain>
            </ratio>
          </measurementScale>
        </attribute>
        <attribute>
          <attributeName>VWC</attributeName>
          <attributeLabel>Volumetric water content</attributeLabel>
          <attributeDefinition>Volumetric water content in decimal percent.</attributeDefinition>
          <storageType>string</storageType>
          <measurementScale>
            <nominal>
              <nonNumericDomain>
                <textDomain>
                  <definition>Volumetric water content in decimal percent.</definition>
                </textDomain>
              </nonNumericDomain>
            </nominal>
          </measurementScale>
        </attribute>
        <attribute>
          <attributeName>DRY_SED_MASS_G</attributeName>
          <attributeLabel>Dry sediment mass</attributeLabel>
          <attributeDefinition>Estimated dry sediment mass based on WET_SED_MASS_g and VWC.</attributeDefinition>
          <measurementScale>
            <ratio>
              <unit>
                <customUnit>grams</customUnit>
              </unit>
              <numericDomain>
                <numberType>real</numberType>
              </numericDomain>
            </ratio>
          </measurementScale>
        </attribute>
        <attribute>
          <attributeName>SOL_VOL</attributeName>
          <attributeLabel>Solution volume</attributeLabel>
          <attributeDefinition>Treatment solution volume added to sample.</attributeDefinition>
          <measurementScale>
            <ratio>
              <unit>
                <standardUnit>milliliter</standardUnit>
              </unit>
              <numericDomain>
                <numberType>real</numberType>
              </numericDomain>
            </ratio>
          </measurementScale>
        </attribute>
        <attribute>
          <attributeName>K_MGL</attributeName>
          <attributeLabel>Potassium concentration</attributeLabel>
          <attributeDefinition>Concentration of potassium. See COMMENTS for details regarding blank cells. ND = not detected, NM = not measured.</attributeDefinition>
          <measurementScale>
            <ratio>
              <unit>
                <standardUnit>milligramsPerLiter</standardUnit>
              </unit>
              <numericDomain>
                <numberType>real</numberType>
              </numericDomain>
            </ratio>
          </measurementScale>
        </attribute>
        <attribute>
          <attributeName>CL_MGL</attributeName>
          <attributeLabel>Chloride concentration</attributeLabel>
          <attributeDefinition>Concentration of chloride. See COMMENTS for details regarding blank cells. ND = not detected, NM = not measured.</attributeDefinition>
          <measurementScale>
            <ratio>
              <unit>
                <standardUnit>milligramsPerLiter</standardUnit>
              </unit>
              <numericDomain>
                <numberType>real</numberType>
              </numericDomain>
            </ratio>
          </measurementScale>
        </attribute>
        <attribute>
          <attributeName>NH4_MGL</attributeName>
          <attributeLabel>Ammonium concentration</attributeLabel>
          <attributeDefinition>Concentration of nitrogen as ammonium. See COMMENTS for details regarding blank cells. ND = not detected, NM = not measured.</attributeDefinition>
          <measurementScale>
            <ratio>
              <unit>
                <standardUnit>milligramsPerLiter</standardUnit>
              </unit>
              <numericDomain>
                <numberType>real</numberType>
              </numericDomain>
            </ratio>
          </measurementScale>
        </attribute>
        <attribute>
          <attributeName>NH4_UG_G_DRY_SED</attributeName>
          <attributeLabel>Normalized ammonium concentration</attributeLabel>
          <attributeDefinition>Normalized mass of nitrogen as ammonium per gram of dry sediment. See COMMENTS for details regarding blank cells. ND = not detected, NM = not measured.</attributeDefinition>
          <measurementScale>
            <ratio>
              <unit>
                <standardUnit>microgramsPerGram</standardUnit>
              </unit>
              <numericDomain>
                <numberType>real</numberType>
              </numericDomain>
            </ratio>
          </measurementScale>
        </attribute>
        <attribute>
          <attributeName>NO3_MGL</attributeName>
          <attributeLabel>Nitrate concentration</attributeLabel>
          <attributeDefinition>Concentration of nitrogen as nitrate plus nitrite. See COMMENTS for details regarding blank cells. ND = not detected, NM = not measured.</attributeDefinition>
          <measurementScale>
            <ratio>
              <unit>
                <standardUnit>milligramsPerLiter</standardUnit>
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          </measurementScale>
        </attribute>
        <attribute>
          <attributeName>NO3_UG_G_DRY_SED</attributeName>
          <attributeLabel>Normalized nitrate concentration</attributeLabel>
          <attributeDefinition>Normalized mass of nitrogen as nitrate plus nitrite per gram of dry sediment. See COMMENTS for details regarding blank cells. ND = not detected, NM = not measured.</attributeDefinition>
          <measurementScale>
            <ratio>
              <unit>
                <standardUnit>microgramsPerGram</standardUnit>
              </unit>
              <numericDomain>
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              </numericDomain>
            </ratio>
          </measurementScale>
        </attribute>
        <attribute>
          <attributeName>COMMENTS</attributeName>
          <attributeLabel>Comments</attributeLabel>
          <attributeDefinition>Comments regarding blank cells.</attributeDefinition>
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          <measurementScale>
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                  <definition>Comments regarding blank cells.</definition>
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              </nonNumericDomain>
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        </attribute>
      </attributeList>
    </dataTable>
  </dataset>
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