primary production

Plant growth in most ecosystems forms the base or “primary” component of the food web. The amount and type of plant growth in an ecosystem helps to determine the amount and kind of animals (or “secondary” productivity) that can survive there.

Spectral algal concentrations measured with a bbe Moldaenke FluoroProbe in discrete water column samples from lakes in the McMurdo Dry Valleys, Antarctica

Abstract: 

An important component of the McMurdo Dry Valleys Long Term Ecological Research (MCM LTER) project is monitoring the spatial and temporal patterns and processes that regulate primary production in perennial ice-covered lakes. Phytoplankton are the dominant primary producers in the photic zones of these lakes and play a central role in carbon cycling. This data package quantifies spectral algal concentrations measured with a bbe Moldaenke FluoroProbe at discrete depths throughout the water column of multiple lakes across the McMurdo Dry Valleys of Antarctica, providing long-term observations that support investigations into primary production dynamics and ecosystem responses to environmental change.

LTER Core Areas: 

Dataset ID: 

92

Associated Personnel: 

1260
1261
1259

Short name: 

lake-fluoroprobe

Methods: 

Spectral algal concentrations were measured using a bbe Moldaenke FluoroProbe, a submersible chlorophyll fluorometer that quantifies phytoplankton functional groups based on pigment-specific fluorescence. The instrument was attached to a hand winch, and depth profiles were collected manually. The spectrofluorometer recorded algal community profiles based on spectral classes. Brown/mixed algae were characterized by chlorophyll excitation at 525 nm, green algae at 470 nm, cyanobacteria at 610 nm, and cryptophytes at 570 nm.

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